truths the news wont report, nor will our justice system stop, God help us

 You think we have a little leaven in our country, we have a huge pile of rancid crap in our land on every corner. Wow asleep in the toxic lies of science, Americas favorite idol destroying innocent kids lives, their own lives with every lie embedded into their soul , no with wicked demonic #evolution lying about Gods creation, #bigbang saying their is no creator, #nasa lying about the moon and space, #bigpharma poisons killing all #pharmakiea practicing sorcery and witchcraft, child mutilation #hormoneblock people openly putting millstones around their necks #transgenderrightsarehumanrights, #epsteinsilsand #phedphiles in our government running free taking captives child's souls as they #rape them, the #military prions have 80% inmates all pedophiles. Lets not forget the blood of #millions of #abortions of #childmurders that call to the throne of God. Freedom being taken away not able to have the basic rights to grow animals and plants.

Pharmakeia & deception talk, moon is a light/ stationary earth/stars

Wicked evil men dominated by satanic doctrine ruin and abuse people beyond bullying and hatred and judgement but total slavery and domination. Time for Gods hand of justice to cut down, destroy, knock out, and slay those who don't change, his word clearly gets it done

https://youtu.be/8WVyuJNvSI8?si=JqYp7yLU1sRF5KZu

https://youtu.be/Rt0kp4VW1cI?si=Yq1LpDgiUtQ2P1FX

https://youtu.be/Q-VC8AUE3Bc?si=-asfuHYYjuLEN2rc

https://youtu.be/Q-VC8AUE3Bc?si=-asfuHYYjuLEN2rc

https://youtu.be/20x9xEzlODU?si=cWwoehhgkrVfyk6Q

https://youtu.be/nmryek_F7jM?si=V9oWgcsnCRJEIjSr

https://youtu.be/US84kdrl9x4?si=40iV5HOThVcftSXQ

#femalegenitalmutilation #FGM #auratmarch #WomenEmpowerment2024 #endfgm #womensupportingwomen #women #misogyny #domesticviolence #stoprape #stopchildabuse #endrapeculturenow #whywemarch #saynotodowry #auratazadimarch #transgenderlivesmatter #feministfightclub #rapeallegations #merajismmerimarzi #empoweringwomenpakistan #domesticabuse #thmarch #domesticviolenceawareness #patriarchy #tummazbootho #mybodymychoice #sisterhood #internationalwomensday #menstruation #islamicrepublicofpakistan

God only promises to bless the nation that recognizes His authority NOT GARBAGE LUKEWARM PREACHERS YOUR TIME IS UP

 God only promises to bless the nation that recognizes His authority NOT GARBAGE LUKEWARM PREACHERS YOUR TIME IS UP

In Jesus Yeshuas Name

Pharmakeia & deception talk, moon is a light/ stationary earth/stars

Psalm 33:12 (CEV) The LORD blesses each nation that worships only him. He blesses his chosen ones.

Proverbs 29:18 (GNB) A nation without God’s guidance is a nation without order. Happy are those who keep God’s law!”

The closer God is to the society, the more ordered it becomes.

o The further God is from the society, the more chaos it experiences.

2 Chronicles 15:3 (CEV) For a long time, the people of Israel did not worship the true God or listen to priests who could teach them about God. They refused to obey God’s Law. �4 But whenever trouble came, Israel turned back to the LORD their God and worshiped him. �5 There was so much confusion in those days that it wasn’t safe to go anywhere in Israel.�6 Nations were destroying each other, and cities were wiping out other cities, because God was causing trouble and unrest everywhere.

So with the troubles we are experiencing in our world today, it is of utmost importance for us to consider God and His values as we vote.

awaken more and more

So many fools live the #lies thank God for a real #woman and a real #man Pharmakeia & deception talk, moon is a light/ stationary earth/stars 

https://youtu.be/PllP0o41rqE?si=2-VFX0uqUHTiGgkn

It's much better to be enlightened by the Holy Spirit, the Word of God is the only truth. I will not be deceived by the #world. Families do life together, that's real #joy  not holidays that the world tells us to do. Jesus christ, this everyday celebration, not once a year. When, Jesus Christ Yah is at the center of everyday families, tribes and communities actually unit daily and eternally.

It is true you can't be friends with the world and friends with God, so question is what's the difference?

#Christmas

Most People in this #genx love #escapism. They want to shift realities and escape the current one. Hence the modern devil dopamine. 

Hence, the fame for #nasa and #space exploration and #porn sexualism and idolatry, #drugs, #fictions, #couchmovies #Netflix, #entertainment and not prayer and reading

#overdose #overdosedeath #FentanylDangersAreReal 

#nasa

Proverbs 25:12-13 NLT

[12] To one who listens, valid criticism is like a gold earring or other gold jewelry. [13] Trustworthy messengers refresh like snow in summer. They revive the spirit of their employer.

https://bible.com/bible/116/pro.25.12-13.NLT

IIt's much better to be enlightened by the Holy Spirit, the Word of God is the only truth. I will not be deceived by the #world. Families do life together, that's real #joy  not holidays that the world tells us to do. Jesus christ, this everyday celebration, not once a year. When, Jesus Christ Yah is at the center of everyday families, tribes and communities actually unit daily and eternally.

It is true you can't be friends with the world and friends with God, so question is what's the difference?

#Christmas 

First of Holy Spirit I humbly ask to bring true conviction where the highest truth is.

Santa is not a thing, he is fiction lol unreal=escapism, first of Holy Spirit i humbly ask to bring true conviction where the highest truth is.

Santa is not a thing, he is fiction lol unreal things can't be pure if they don't exist simply. So really this is not pure, it's has to exist to be pure, santa is a unexisting lie and distraction from reality, this is something the world does, Christ shows us to not practice world things or distractions

John 17:16-17 AMP

[16] They are not of the world, just as I am not of the world. [17] Sanctify them in the truth [set them apart for Your purposes, make them holy]; Your word is truth. 

https://bible.com/bible/1588/jhn.17.16-17.AM things can't be pure if they don't exist simply. So really this is not pure, it's has to exist to be pure, santa is a unexisting lie and distraction from reality, this is something the world does, Christ shows us to not practice world things or distractions

John 17:16-17 AMP

[16] They are not of the world, just as I am not of the world. [17] Sanctify them in the truth [set them apart for Your purposes, make them holy]; Your word is truth. 

https://bible.com/bible/1588/jhn.17.16-17.AM

We got our kids gifts earlier this year. We got them a dog and some chickens.Now that's a christmas gift that keeps on given for the next fourteen years, we won't have to get them anything.

Taxes paid food paid shelter, paid clothing, paid activities paid investment for career paid for.

What other gifts do you need?? JESUS CHRIST PAID FOR YOUR SINS NOW, THAT'S THE GIFT THAT ALWAYS GIVES DAILY+

Why no leader has a backbone in the churches or soul to stand for this? 

Cast out the wolves with the rod of authority, thank you God to empower us in a whole new yet same way you always have done!!!

think about it , pray for dicernment

The Word of God is clear sometimes a person even a leader is past the point of prayer just like some people who give themselves to wickedness to a point of hardening where they reject the Holy Spirit who they were once filled, the Spirit warns that it's impossible to save such, so dont waste your time on it. 

Jeremiah 7:16-34 NKJV. “Therefore do not pray for this people, nor lift up a cry or prayer for them, nor make intercession to Me; for I will not hear you.

Hebrews 6:4 AMP

[4] For [it is impossible to restore to repentance] those who have once been enlightened [spiritually] and who have tasted and consciously experienced the heavenly gift and have shared in the Holy Spirit, 

https://bible.com/bible/1588/heb.6.4.AMP

Have Joy or be killed like the hypocrites

There is a promise of eternal condemnation to those who tolerate  #sin #sexualimmorality #fornications  #sexuallyactive . There is a promise of #curses to whose who lack the Holy Spirit and his #Joy and #Love.

Oh don't judge me brother.... what I see the sin and complaining about Gods ways, he commands judgement first begins in Gods house, and I am to uphold God and his Word not praise your sin, get them out of the body those that claim to be born again filled with the Holy Spirit.  When the sins removed, there will be no lack of Joy and love filling the house, instead of the curses

1 Corinthians 10:6-10 AMP

[6] Now these things [the warnings and admonitions] took place as examples for us, so that we would not crave evil things as they did. [Num 11:4, 34] [7] Do not be worshipers of handmade gods, as some of them were; just as it is written [in Scripture], “The people sat down to eat and drink [after sacrificing to the golden calf at Horeb], and stood up to play [indulging in immoral activities].” [Ex 32:6] [8] We must not indulge in [nor tolerate] sexual immorality, as some of them did, and twenty-three thousand [suddenly] fell [dead] in a single day! [Num 25:1-18] [9] We must not tempt the Lord [that is, test His patience, question His purpose or exploit His goodness], as some of them did—and they were killed by serpents. [Num 21:5, 6] [10] And do not murmur [in unwarranted discontent], as some of them did—and were destroyed by the destroyer. [Num 16:41, 49]

We Joyfully have Jesus every second because the Word says.

They will be a sign and a wonder to you and your descendants forever. [47] “Because you did not serve the Lord your God with a heart full of joy and gladness for the abundance of all things [with which He blessed you], 

Deuteronomy 28:18-38, 40-47 AMP

[18] “The offspring of your body and the produce of your land, the offspring of your herd and the young of your flock will be cursed. [19] “You will be cursed when you come in and you will be cursed when you go out. [20] “The Lord will send upon you curses, confusion, and rebuke in everything that you undertake to do, until you are destroyed, perishing quickly because of the evil of your deeds, because you have turned away from Me. [21] The Lord will make the pestilence and plague cling to you until He has consumed and eliminated you from the land which you are entering to possess. [22] The Lord will strike you with consumption [causing you to waste away] and with fever and with inflammation and with fiery heat and with the sword and with blight and with mildew [on your crops]; and they will pursue you until you perish. [23] The heaven which is over your head shall be bronze [giving no rain and blocking all prayers], and the earth which is under you, iron [hard to plow and yielding no produce]. [24] The Lord will make the rain of your land powder and dust; from heaven it will come down on you until you are destroyed. [25] “The Lord will cause you to be defeated before your enemies; you will go out against them one way, but flee before them seven ways, and you will be an example of terror to all the kingdoms of the earth [when they see your destruction]. [2 Chr 29:8] [26] Your carcasses will be food for all the birds of the sky and the beasts of the earth, and there will be no one to frighten them away. [27] “The Lord will strike you with the boils of Egypt and with tumors and with the scab and the itch that you cannot heal. [28] The Lord will strike you with madness and with blindness and with bewilderment of heart and mind; [29] and you will be groping at noon [in broad daylight], just as the blind grope in the darkness, and nothing you do will prosper; but you will only be oppressed and exploited and robbed continually, with no one to save you. [30] You will be pledged to marry a wife, but another man will be intimate with her [before you]; you will build a house, but you will not live in it; you will plant a vineyard, but you will not use its fruit. [31] Your ox will be slaughtered before your eyes, but you will not eat any of it; your donkey will be torn away from you, and it will not be returned to you; your sheep will be given to your enemies, and you will have no one to save you. [32] Your sons and daughters will be given to another people, while your eyes look on and long for them continually; but there will be nothing you can do. [2 Chr 29:9] [33] A people whom you do not know will eat the produce of your land and all the products of your labors, and you will never be anything but oppressed and exploited and crushed continually. [Judg 6:1-6; 13:1] [34] You shall be driven mad by the sight of the things you see. [35] The Lord will strike you on the knees and on the legs with sore boils that you cannot heal, from the sole of your foot to the crown of your head. [36] The Lord will bring you and your king, whom you appoint over you, to a nation which you and your fathers have never known; there you will [be forced to] serve other gods, [lifeless gods of] wood and stone. [2 Kin 17:4, 6; 24:12, 14; 25:7, 11; Dan 6:11, 12] [37] And you will become a horror, a proverb [a mere object lesson], and a taunt [a derisive joke] among all the people to which the Lord drives you. [38] “You will bring out a great quantity of seed to the field, but you will gather in little, because the locusts will consume it. [Hag 1:6] 

[40] You will have olive trees throughout your territory but you will not anoint yourselves with the oil, because your olives will drop off. [41] You will have sons and daughters, but they will not be yours [for long], because they will go into captivity. [Lam 1:5] [42] The cricket will take possession of all your trees and the produce of your ground. [Joel 1:4] [43] The stranger who lives among you will rise above you higher and higher, and you will go down lower and lower. [44] He will lend to you [out of his affluence], but you will not lend to him [because of your poverty]; he will be the head, and you the tail. [45] “So all these curses will come on you and pursue you and overtake you until you are destroyed, because you would not obey the voice of the Lord your God by keeping His commandments and His statutes which He has commanded you. [46] They will be a sign and a wonder to you and your descendants forever. [47] “Because you did not serve the Lord your God with a heart full of joy and gladness for the abundance of all things [with which He blessed you], 

https://bible.com/bible/1588/deu.28.18-47.AMP

want a chance to use your house to host the nations

Do you like hosting people, serving guests, giving opportunities to open your house even for free stays to bless people, have cookouts, and experiences that reveal thr Love and power of God

https://www.airbnb.com/r/stuarts2778?s=6&t=061c0g

Please use our referral link for future business. Lots of blessings and opportunities to host people, share the love of christ through serving and hosting all the nations

In Jesus Yeshuas Name 

Swansons Fitness 

Stuart Swanson

DR. Fauci is he a Fraud Tyrant attacking the health of you & your neighbors bodies? 40ys rein as

Dr, Anthony Stephen Fauci.  (4 decades of increasing power and control)

1. He became head of the LCI's Clinical Physiology Section in 1974
2. 1980 was appointed chief of the NIAID's Laboratory of Immunoregulation. 
3. He became director of the NIAID in 1984.
4. Fauci has been at the forefront of U.S. efforts to contend with viral diseases like HIV/AIDS, SARS, the Swine flu, MERS, Ebola, and COVID-19. He played a significant role in the early 2000s in creating the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)^[28] and in driving development of biodefense drugs and vaccines following the 9/11 terrorist attacks
5. Over four decades of increased power and connections out of the science labs and straight into administration

How did this man rise to power? Fauci helped organize AZT drug with a pharma company. He  lied about aids being contagious to fit political agenda, and he paid researchers to test drugs on foster kids which killed them pure freaking shitbag wickedness, and he made 237million off of AZT aids drug which was more toxic than good causing instant worse life condition, which was known yet FAUCI took the patient proceeds charging 8k per head per year inflation adjusted 17k a year per patient.  FAUCI took back his claims over and over and over, he made the most cases that germs exist for the poor straight children being able to spread AIDS/germs but Gay adult men don't. Similar how FAUCI tailored his medical statements of COVID to political.  A true biased piece of tyrannical work. The children enrolled in AZT experiments had rashes, vomit, low infection fighting blood cells, many children deaths found on this trial. How did Fauci remain in power?

May12th 2021 Dr. FAUCCI and #NIH practiced gain of function research at Wuhan institute of virology in China near or where covid was founded. (2014 us govt placed a moratorium ban-2019), he beefed up a virus to make it more potent/transmissible the us govt placed a ban on the research. He lied proven. He denied any wrongdoing??? How is this allowed?  How about  we do our #Freedomofinformationact request info and take action or be apart of lazy gluttonous fools.  A Grant of $666,000 funded 2014-2019 Covid invention. Assertion by NiH director funded gain of function, they changed the definition to escape his lie, his delusion, his unrighteousness, he also lied reserach took place in N. CAROLINA-freaking more lies lol.

(LARRY KRAMER- rated him a incompetent idiot, waste chaos, and uselessness)

Funded risky research at Wuhan institute in .  FAUCCI awarded $666k SARS COV2 more infectious and more transmissible invention because it can enter cells easier, lied he never funded this kind of research, or gain of function, funds to Wuhan did not get used for gain of function research on corona viruses but they admitted they lied, also about in China lol.  NIH admitted they did gain of function research @wuhan institute of virology. Where pandemic began they said corona viruses could not of stared the corona virus near Wuhan. Too risky gain of function research state many scientists. Jamie metz- revealed DRASTIC coalition that revealed COVID was 100%  sure massive coverup to tell if it was accidental release of corona or it was a purpose outbreak.

We must follow #science we are told and science is the face of Dr. FAUCCI the leading voice. The hypocrite never repented for his lies on corona virus being miniscule at first be more concerned about influenza, he mocked masks, he encouraged to not wear mask on 60 min. The FAUCCI worshippers had people who parrot everything he says lol. We have a bunch of Freaking waves going back and forth on their decisions, these are not leaders.

Spending 12 years studying the immune systems you have been lied to and completely manipulated brothers and sisters, the brave freedom protectors/fighters, American citizens/nationalists, please enjoy this. 

House lawmakers released their final comprehensive report on COVID on Monday detailing how government officials misled the public about the origins of the pandemic. 

The 520-page report from the Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic covered everything from school closures to gain-of-function research to Anthony Fauci’s leadership of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. The release of the report comes after the committee spent two years conducting over 30 transcribed interviews and depositions, holding 25 hearings and meetings, and going over one million oages of documents.

“The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted a distrust in leadership. Trust is earned,” Chair Brad Wenstrup (R-OH) wrote in a letter accompanying the report. “Accountability, transparency, honesty, and integrity will regain this trust. A future pandemic requires a whole of America response managed by those without personal benefit or bias. We can always do better, and for the sake of future generations of Americans, we must. It can be done.”

One of the key findings of the report was that COVID likely originated and leaked out of a lab, a view that was once banned by Facebook but now echoed by Senate Republicans and the Department of Energy. The report said that COVID “likely emerged because of a laboratory or research related accident.”

The report noted that public officials from both China and the United States tried to hide facts that might confirm the lab leak theory. “The Chinese government, agencies within the U.S. Government, and some members of the international scientific community sought to cover-up facts concerning the origins of the pandemic,” the report said. 

For example, the lawmakers said that Fauci prompted the writing of an academic paper to undermine the lab leak theory in early 2020. The paper, known as “The Proximal Origin of SARS-CoV-2” argued that it was not plausible for the virus to come from a lab. 

The lawmakers further concluded that the NIH funded gain-of-function research at the Wuhan Institute of Virology. According to the report, this research was facilitated by the EcoHealth Alliance and Peter Daszak, who the government moved to bar from future federal funding earlier this year. 

The report accused former New York Governor Andrew Cuomo of “medical malpractice,” saying that he acted to publicly cover “up the total number of nursing home fatalities in New York.”  The panel previously made a criminal referral against Cuomo for allegedly lying about his knowledge of a report that was used to defend a New York policy that placed COVID patients in nursing homes.

Additionally, the report was critical of the Biden administration’s vaccine mandate, which was later struck down by the Supreme Court. The lawmakers wrote that the government was currently failing “to efficiently, fairly, and transparently adjudicate claims for the COVID-19 vaccine injured.”

Other findings of the report were that lockdowns of schools caused significant learning challenges for children and that pandemic aid was plagued by fraud and waste. Wenstrup wrote that the lockdowns were overly strict and broad and caused “predictable anguish and avoidable consequences.”

“Just a few short years ago, arguing that COVID came from a Chinese lab and that lockdowns & authoritarian measures didn’t work would get you censored and kicked from social media,” Sen. Mike Lee (R-UT) said of the report. “This report will stand as a warning for future generations of what NOT to do.”

Proverbs 25:5 KJV

[5] Take away the wicked from before the king, And his throne shall be established in righteousness.

https://bible.com/bible/1/pro.25.5.KJProverbs 25:12-13 NLT

[12] To one who listens, valid criticism is like a gold earring or other gold jewelry. [13] Trustworthy messengers refresh like snow in summer. They revive the spirit of their employer.

https://bible.com/bible/116/pro.25.12-13.NLTVThe Word of God is clear sometimes a person even a leader is past the point of prayer just like some people who give themselves to wickedness to a point of hardening where they reject the Holy Spirit who they were once filled, the Spirit warns that it's impossible to save such, so dont waste your time on it. 

Jeremiah 7:16-34 NKJV. “Therefore do not pray for this people, nor lift up a cry or prayer for them, nor make intercession to Me; for I will not hear you.

Hebrews 6:4 AMP

[4] For [it is impossible to restore to repentance] those who have once been enlightened [spiritually] and who have tasted and consciously experienced the heavenly gift and have shared in the Holy Spirit, 

https://bible.com/bible/1588/heb.6.4.AMP

If you supported his 4 decade rein your just as much a wicked freaking sick crap bag problem as this is ideocracy

. 

TRUE GODLY WOMEN ON DISPLAY

 I am so proud of this Godly woman who dresses modestly and shows no fear of man, praise God a true warrior and light bearer of Gods kingdom.

As for the rest of the women who continue to use their bodies to destroy families, harm the innocent children, make children fatherless, who poison the land you will be rebuked, punished, and God will have his wrath one day upon them if their heart hardens to no change, and they reject the precious love, forgiveness, and Holy Spirits power to overcome the demons mentioned.

https://youtu.be/PD5gtM1A990?si=rnKn1MdagSAkvIwm Ezekiel 43:9-11 KJV [9] Now let them put away their #whore-dom, and the carcasses of their kings, far from me, and I will dwell in the midst of them for ever. [10] Thou son of man, shew the house to the house of Israel, that they may be ashamed of their iniquities: and let them measure the pattern. [11] And if they be ashamed of all that they have done, shew them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and the goings out thereof, and the comings in thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof: and write it in their sight, that they may keep the whole form thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and do them. That's why men and women when they wear clothes that cause revealing of sexual organs (not modest) penis/vagina/breast/butts to be parts of the body on display. They are no longer a believer. They are a prostitute, a whore looking to destroy, they are an adulterer. They are a fornicator causing many to lust and commit the sins to separate children from innocence and non-sexualization, break marriages, and steal #virgins from their calling for evil, being the leader of acts of the devil, if they are currently a sinner not born again there is zero expectation. IF they profess to have been born again filled with the Holy Spirit and they commit these acts they are the false family. The apostles gave much stricter warning to not even wear jewelry or braid the hair. Kids can have severe mental and neurological problems when the family gets divorced, the divorce typically happens due to foundations not in Christ, they're also open to more attacks from the world strangers, and the demons. It's how God designed it that's why right he hates divorce!

Keep your rights, civil rights, bill of rights, common law, constitutional law,

I have a case and a sad story that my kids were not allowed to learn and eat from real eggs at home. I personally wanted to give my kids an opportunity to stay off drugs, video games, netflix/tik tok and learn from the plants and animals all around them (not just the legal fake easter eggs that provide zero nutrition to a developing brain and bone structure). I wanted to give my kids in Kenosha food and learning, I had all the agricultural registrations but neighbors complained and now kenosha currently taken away all my chickens (stolen brutally as my kids wept on the street when they had to go, we had no adopters and we were told we could not eat them.) Kenosha Municipal has locked up all my accounts through judgments sent to the WI IRS who went to chase banks to levy all my funds for the family they're about to withdraw everything we have in our accounts because of the chickens we had to provide eggs to our family to learn about creations even safer than dogs. Kenosha courts are holding our last dollar and plan to take it all out dec 16th. Thanks for helping pray or laugh. Here is the Truth of affidavit case if you want to see it I will attach all supporting documents. to provide eggs to our family to learn about creations even safer than dogs. Kenosha courts are holding our last dollar and plan to take it all out dec 16th. Thanks for helping pray or laugh. Here is the Truth of affidavit case if you want to see it email me.

Kenosha County

Municipal Cour City of Kenosha, State of Wisconsin

(Court level and Jurisdiction)

Stuart E Swanson; Buyer

Plaintiff Citation No: 6J80WW13G8, 6J80WW13G9, 6J80WW13GB, 6J80WW13GC, 6J80WW13GD, 6J80WW13GF, 6J816LQZ0F, 6J816LQZ0J, 6J816LQZ0G, 6J816LQZ0H, and all other citations issued to me for having fowls to feed family eggs,

-vs-

Defendant (along with all agents and principals involved at any level)

City of Kenosha Municipal Court

Also Judge Michael M. Easton

Also Chase Bank agents/representatives

Also Kenosha Chief of Police

TRUTH AFFIDAVIT

06/17/2024

IN COMMERCE EVERYTHING MUST BE STATED IN TRUTH. I, Stuart Swanson, the Power of Attorney in fact, a national, a private person, a living soul, a creditor, a secured party, and not a SATUATORY PERSON upon the land of Wisconsin, a Republic in the county called Kenosha WI, do hereby solemnly declare, say, and state. (1) Secured Party is competent for statin the matters set forth herewith; (2) Secured Party has personal knowledge about the facts stated herein; (3) Everything stated within this TRUTH AFFIDAVIT is the truth, whole truth, nothing but the Truth, and all stated is true, correct, complete, and not misleading. NO THIRD PARTIES ALLOWED.

PLAIN STATEMENT ABOUT THE FACTS; (a) For resolving a matter it must be expressed (b) In Commerce Truth is Sovereign; (c) Truth is expressed in the Affidavit Form; (d) an Unrebutted Affidavit, under Commercial Law, can only be satisfied by a Rebuttal about the Truth Affidavit, by payment, by agreement, by resolution by a jury according by the rules of Common Law.

A LAWFUL CONTRACT has (1) Officer; (2) Consideration; (3) Acceptance by all Parties for the Contract and; (4) The Signatures by all Parties involved with the Contract. Only the parties signing the Contract can participate in the discussion of the Contract. Full disclosure about the CONTRACT is imperative.

List here the actual events:

1. November 8 2023 Me and my family began to be harassed by the city of Kenosha municipal Court, police, Judge M. Easton, and neighbors at 6537 5th ave. All 18 citations were issued through agents of principles, even while we were not at our single-family home to understand what was going on.

2. I have evidence Blanes farm and fleet sold me the chickens at 8401 Durand Ave, Sturtevant, WI 53177. At this time the chickens were registered to my name and location. One bird turned out to be a rooster. Not my fault or problem, it takes time to find someone to adopt the Rooster/chickens we could not have because the city made it illegal to kill the rooster or any animals to feed kids at home. (which is highly unconstitutional, breaking both common law and biblical law) The courts did not give me adequate time. It has taken me over 6 months to even find a adopter for a dog as example in the past, common sense.

3. I registered the Chickens also with the department of agriculture #00SCC9U (see registration below), and the Emotional Support animal registry ES-4018874, ES-4028179 to help children learn about creation and develop good neurological connections in their brain to understand animals, the nature of this universe, and a solid reason for being on this earth. See photos of this evidence, that they dishonored and didn’t even give me time on, this will be another fine to all parties involved.

4. I filled out the backyard chicken coop license and the city council rejected the license in their meeting on December 18 2023 because I Stuart and family were living as a single family through the entire house, having owned the entire property I as a landlord/owner can even sign off on having four chickens.

5. It is my duty as a united states nation, citizen, and Child of God to provide food to my family. These chickens were to provide eggs to my family. This Kenosha city is gone corrupt breaking my 1st amendment rights and all my common law rights and responsibilities. (the bible is law PUBLIC LAW 97-280 OCT. 4, 1982 Public Law 97-280 96 STAT. 1211 97th Congress) Hence all officials/agents/principalities that serve the people from the Kenosha Municipal/county have sworn an oath to uphold the constitution and bible foundations.

6. November 16th the city of Kenosha put a hold on my bank account which I use to provide for my family of five. Another breaking of my rights, harassment, waste of my time, mental anguish, all fines will be issues to all parties involved. Notice to agents if notice to principles. What agents at chase bank, Kenosha attorneys, Kenosha municipal, Kenosha Chief of police, the Kenosha mayor, is doing is very illegal withholding my funding I have documents attached to case.

7. It is a good and right thing to provide eggs to children. This statement always has been true, see picture of previous laws the country has. The problem is the corruption in the council is blind to goodness, and right ways to provide for a family, they rather have you take food share or be homeless. (pictures listed below as evidence of truth)

8. I will not be paying the corrupted, made up, wicked fines invented by false teachers. I have enough degrees to know about the immune system, chemical reactions, physics, neuroscience, botany, and chickens are not dangerous to people. It’s actually evil/unright laws that cause far more damages to all. Example, my neighbor has three dogs that crap far more then my six birds ever did. Also, the birds, squirrels, hawks, raccoons, possums, rabbits crapped far more in my yard then my six hens. If this is even remotely close, I should be able to complain like a fool and have my neighbor’s dogs removed. Hypocrisy is not allowed.

9. “When it comes to chickens, it has nothing to do with not being able to have some, food is food and everybody eats.” Idiots will have to pay the fines of harassing me. We have a large family, and eggs are expensive,” I want fresh eggs and I want to know what the chickens are being fed. I want real Godly responsibilities I want to keep my family healthy with peace of mind in Wisconsin.” (see photos below)

10. The Kenosha County Cops were forced to take the chicken off of my property and give them away. My family’s food source of eggs and meat.

11. This Kenosha city municipal, chief of police, and mayor has suppressed my faith, my ability to practice freedom of religion, the same city, chief of police neighbors, and mayor also harassed me to grow chickens which my family has over 10 generations of farmers in the blood line. Chickens don’t cause danger, suicide, addiction, drugs, sitting on a couch, laziness, gluttony, lies, sexual trafficking, divorces, drugs, evils, hatred, racism to farmer groups, and Fentanyl overdoes, all of which Kenosha is full of.

12. Breach of office power authorizing ordinances over constitutional, common law. (Listed below) AUTHORITY FOR FINES (DAMAGES) CAUSED BY CRIMES BY GOVERNMENT OFFICERS: APPLICABLE TO AUTHORIZING BODIES, CAPTAINS, CHIEFS, SUPERVISORS, EMPLOYERS, AGENTS, CLERKS, AND ADMINISTRATORS. These Damages (charged per COUNT), in part, were determined by THE GOVERNMENT ITSELF for the violation listed:

BREACH PENALTY AUTHORITY

VIOLATION OF OATH OF OFFICE $250,000.00 18 USC § 3571

28 USC § 3002(15)

DENIED PROPER WARRANT(S) $250,000.00 18 USC § 3571

DENIED RIGHT OF REASONABLE DEFENSE ARGUMENTS $250,000.00 18 USC § 3571

EMOTIONAL DISTRESS $200,000.00 32 CFR § 536.77(a)(3)(vii)

MENTAL ANGUISH ABUSE $200,000.00 42 CFR § 488.301

NEGLECT/FAILURE TO PROTECT/ACT $200,000.00 18 USC § 1621

42 USC § 1986

EXPLOITATION OF A LEGAL JUSTICE MINORITY GROUP BY BAR CLOSED UNION COURTS- CIVIL RIGHTS $1,000,000.00

ARMED EXTORTION OF RIGHTS $200,000.00 Title 15

Suppressing access to bank accounts to provide to my dependents $20,000

Debtors are responsible for any IRS obligations resulting from the discharge or cancellation of any debts, as well as earned income resulting from accepted settlements.

"Immunity" is invalid, as validity would violate U.S. Constitution Article 2 § IV; 18 USC § 241, 42 USC § 1983, 42 USC § 1985, 42 USC § 1986, and state Constitutions. The listed laws AUTHORIZE and/or MANDATE removal from public office!

Violations of law are legally unassailable due to precedents (violations of law) established by court cases. Such situations violate numerous specifically stated intents and purposes of the Constitution, as set forth in the Preamble.

APPLICABLE TO ANYONE IN ANY BRANCH OF GOVERNMENT

13. I studied the laws of America, the Bible (genesis chapter 1 my GOD says have dominion over plants and animals to eat, not only is it a good and right thing to do, we are free to do it, also need to do it, and protected by law to do it), common law, and constitutional law, all laws say provide for families/kids and take care of plants and animals simple. No one was harmed in my yard which contained my hard earned, raised, time/food/joy of my animals that were stolen from me.

14. I registered my hobby family farm to feed/teach kids about this universe to the WI dept of agriculture premise code #00SCC9U (see attached), trade, consumer protection (whom of which if will seek assistance as well to file case)

15. Finally, my income was low enough which I can prove with documentation that for a family of 6 dependents we could not afford this expense. The tickets and court hearings also stated I could prove my income level to waive the tickets. My account is currently locked out of funds we need to feed our children’s bodies. Burden of proof will be provided to Chase bank and all parties/agents/principles/peace officers/authorities as needed.

§ 4-402. BANK's LIABILITY TO CUSTOMER FOR WRONGFUL DISHONOR; TIME OF DETERMINING INSUFFICIENCY OF ACCOUNT.

a. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this Article, a payor bank wrongfully dishonors an item if it dishonors an item that is properly payable, but a bank may dishonor an item that would create an overdraft unless it has agreed to pay the overdraft.

b. (b) A payor bank is liable to its customer for damages proximately caused by the wrongful dishonor of an item. Liability is limited to actual damages proved and may include damages for an arrest or prosecution of the customer or other consequential damages. Whether any consequential damages are proximately caused by the wrongful dishonor is a question of fact to be determined in each case.

c. (c) A payor bank's determination of the customer's account balance on which a decision to dishonor for insufficiency of available funds is based may be made at any time between the time the item is received by the payor bank and the time that the payor bank returns the item or gives notice in lieu of return, and no more than one determination need be made. If, at the election of the payor bank, a subsequent balance determination is made for the purpose of reevaluating the bank's decision to dishonor the item, the account balance at that time is determinative of whether a dishonor for insufficiency of available funds is wrongful.

§ 4-403. CUSTOMER's RIGHT TO STOP PAYMENT; BURDEN OF PROOF OF LOSS.

(a) A customer or any person authorized to draw on the account if there is more than one person may stop payment of any item drawn on the customer's account or close the account by an order to the bank describing the item or account with reasonable certainty received at a time and in a manner that affords the bank a reasonable opportunity to act on it before any action by the bank with respect to the item described in Section 4-303. If the signature of more than one person is required to draw on an account, any of these persons may stop payment or close the account.

(b) A stop-payment order is effective for six months, but it lapses after 14 calendar days if the original order was oral and was not confirmed in a record within that period. A stop-payment order may be renewed for additional six-month periods by a record given to the bank within a period during which the stop-payment order is effective.

(c) The burden of establishing the fact and amount of loss resulting from the payment of an item contrary to a stop-payment order or order to close an account is on the customer. The loss from payment of an item contrary to a stop-payment order may include damages for dishonor of subsequent items under Section 4-402.

16. Peace officers must be contacted on behalf of all oaths sworn to uphold the constitution and the people’s rights.

17. House is zoned to be single family or duplex, its entire origin is single family and , we lived in it as a single family, converting it to suit a single family needs. I was told by zoning department at time of Chicken coop application if I was good to register chickens to home as single family and the zoning department told me yes 6541 5th ave Kenosha wi 53143 can be a single family zoning, the zoning document we have on file also showed zoned for single or duplex, making all the new ordinance lingo even more confusing. Does the city of Keosha expect all the people to be lawyers, or just to use the law makers to push the people around, easy option when making new confusing ordinances.

All city parties/agents/principals involved have to prove they has signed an oath to we the people, to uphold the constitution, with right hand on the bible (word of God) as the judges hold the people to do in court. There is no evidence to show this fact. There is no evidence to prove dishonor, constitutional rights, common law, biblical law rights were not broken. All agents and principals involved at any level in my case for Stuart Swanson vs Keosha Municipal that has fined my for raising chickens to feed/teach my children eggs issuing Citation No: 6J816LQZ0F, 6J816LQZ0J, 6J816LQZ0G, 6J816LQZ0H, has to prove he has signed an oath to we the people. There is no evidence to show this fact. There is no evidence to prove no extortion was committed. All other citations issued to me for having fowls to feed family eggs The Kenosha County Police Chief, Kenosha County Mayor, All of Kenosha Municipal Agents and Representatives involved, Kenosha Attorneys involved, of has 30 days to prove his innocence to seek a trial by peers or to cure, or he is personally liable. My Chickens were unlawfully forced to be taken away when I was not involved in a crime. All city officials/agents/principles involved have to prove I was not in fact attempting to feed my family, teach my family about the creation in which we live/interact/and have our being. This emotional distress, extortion of rights, mental abuse, suppressing my access to finances, EXPLOITATION OF A LEGAL JUSTICE MINORITY GROUP BY BAR CLOSED UNION COURTS- CIVIL RIGHTS for our farm based family ancestry/dna/bloodline, forcing livestock to be taken, ect. The issues are the responsibility of Kenosha County Court which have has not been paid for yet. If no actions are taken, elected peace officer, news outlets, legislators, senators, lobbyists, social media platforms, phone calls, meeting be facilitated to serve distress warrant. I am a United States of American Nationalist through the Republic, I am not in your jurisdiction. All information I hold to be true by hand to God. By penalty of perjury, I declare all this information to be fact.

When Jesus spoke the Truth to his accusers, he would justify himself by quoting Law. First, he would quote God's Law, and after quoting God's Law He would often quote the accuser's law and use that against them as well. For example, Jesus would say, "Did ye never read in the scriptures..." and then quote God's Law. Then he would turn around and say, "Is it not written in your law..." and quote their own law! His accusers would have no answer, they could not overcome Him. How could anyone overcome somebody who is obeying both God's Law and man's law!? If a man made law is just, it will be in harmony with God's Law.

In Jesus Yeshuas Name Pharmakeia & deception talk, moon is a light/ stationary earth/stars 

This is the purpose of this article. These maxims are the foundation and principles of the laws that man passes today. Unfortunately, men enforce their own will more than they enforce law. So, this is why, in addition to knowing God's Law, it is also important to know man's law, because man's law is based upon God's Law. And when you are accused of "breaking the law," you can do what Jesus did, and use both God's Law and man's law to justify your lawful acts, for this is the only thing that will excuse you.

It is important to distinguish between commercial law and maxims of law, when quoting from their law. We should never, ever quote their codes, rules, regulations, ordinances, statutes, common law, merchant law, public policies, constitutions, etc., because these are commercial in nature, and if we use their commercial law, they can presume we are engaged in commerce (which means we are of the world), which will nullify our witness (because we are not of the world). Maxims of law are not commercial law, but are mostly based upon scripture and truth.

Here is a court case which demonstrates a typical example of the fruitlessness of describing oneself in the terms of the world, as distinguished from who and what our Heavenly Father has already told us we are.

It was rendered by JOHN V. PARKER, Chief Judge:

"Petitioner's shield of the "Common Law" as an "Unenfranchised Sovereign Individual of the United States of America, a Republic," provides him with the same degreee of protection from federal income taxation as did the Ghost Dance of the Sioux warrior from the repeating rifles of the federal Calvary - ZERO." 599 F.Supp. 126, George E. McKinney, Sr. v. Donald Regan, Secretary of the Treasury, et al., Civ. A. No. 84-470-A., United States District Court, M.D. Louisiana, November 19, 1984.

Many insist on using the "common law" to defend themselves. The reason we should not is because, first and foremost, you do not see the term "common law" in scripture. Bondservants of Christ are only to use God's Law. Secondly, the common law is a commerical law today, created by merchants, influenced by Roman Law, and used for commercial purposes. The following definitions are taken from "A Dictionary of Law, by William C. Anderson, 1893."

Custom of merchants: A system of customs, originating among merchants, and allowed for the benefit of trade as part of the common law. Page 303.

Law-merchant; law of merchants: The rules applicable to commercial paper were transplanted into the common law from the law merchant. They had their origin in the customs and course of business of merchants and bankers, and are now recognized by the courts because they are demanded by the wants and conveniences of the mercantile world. Pages 670-671.

Roman Law: The common law of England has been largely influenced by the Roman law, in several respects:…Through the development of commercial law. Page 910.

All of man's laws, except for many maxims of law, are commercial in nature.

The following are the definitions of "maxims," and then the relevant maxims of law will be listed.

Maxim (Bouvier's Law Dictionary, 1856): An established principle or proposition. A principle of law universally admitted, as being just and consonant with reason.

2. Maxims in law are somewhat like axioms in geometry. 1 Bl. Com. 68. They are principles and authorities, and part of the general customs or common law of the land; and are of the same strength as acts of parliament, when the judges have determined what is a maxim; which belongs to the judges and not the jury. Terms do Ley; Doct. & Stud. Dial. 1, c. 8. Maxims of the law are holden for law, and all other cases that may be applied to them shall be taken for granted. 1 Inst. 11. 67; 4 Rep. See 1 Com. c. 68; Plowd. 27, b.

3. The application of the maxim to the case before the court, is generally the only difficulty. The true method of making the application is to ascertain how the maxim arose, and to consider whether the case to which it is applied is of the same character, or whether it is an exception to an apparently general rule.

4. The alterations of any of the maxims of the common law are dangerous. 2 Inst. 210.

Maxim (William C. Anderson's A Dictionary of Law, (1893), page 666): So called…because it's value is the highest and its authority the most reliable, and because it is accepted by all persons at the very highest.

2. The principles and axioms of law, which are general propositions flowing from abstracted reason, and not accommodated to times or men, are wisely deposited in the breasts of the judges to be applied to such facts as come properly before them.

3. When a principle has been so long practiced and so universally acknowledged as to become a maxim, it is obligatory as part of the law.

Maxim of Law (Black's Law Dictionary, 3rd Edition, (1933), page 1171): An established principle of proposition. A principle of law universally admitted as being a correct statement of the law, or as agreeable to reason. Coke defines a maxim to be "a conclusion of reason" Coke on Littleton, 11a. He says in another place, "A maxim is a proposition to be of all men confessed and granted without proof, argument, or discourse." Coke on Littleton. 67a.

Maxim (Black's Law Dictionary, 4th Edition): Maxims are but attempted general statements of rules of law and are law only to the extent of application in adjudicated cases."

These maxims are taken directly from man's law dictionaries and court cases. The following books were referenced for this article:

Bouvier's Law Dictionary, by John Bouvier, (1856)

Legal Maxims, by Broom and Bouvier, (1856)

A Dictionary of Law, by William C. Anderson, (1893)

Black's Law Dictionary, by Henry Campell Black, (3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th Editions, 1933-1990)

Maxims of Law, by Charles A. Weisman, (1990)

*Comments in [brackets] are added and not part of the maxim itself*

Accidents and Injury

An act of God does wrong to no one.

The act of God does no injury; that is, no one is responsible for inevitable accidents.

No one is held to answer for the effects of a superior force, or of an accident, unless his own fault has contributed.

The execution of law does no injury.

An action is not given to one who is not injured.

An action is not given to him who has received no damages.

He who suffers a damage by his own fault, has no right to complain.

Mistakes, neglect, or misconducts are not to be regarded as accidents.

Whoever pays by mistake what he does not owe, may recover it back; but he who pays, knowing he owes nothing; is presumed to give.

What one has paid knowing it not to be due, with the intention of recovering it back, he cannot recover back. [If the IRS accuses you of owing them money, if you want to go to court to dispute it, you must pay them in full what they demand and then sue them to get it back. Which places the burden of proof upon the accused rather than the accuser]

No man ought to be burdened in consequence of another's act.

There may be damage or injury inflicted without any act of injustice.

Not every loss produces and injury.

A personal injury does not receive satisfaction from a future course of proceeding.

Wrong is wiped out by reconciliation.

An injury is extinguished by the forgiveness or reconcilement of the party injured. [Luke 17:3-4, 2 Corinthians 2:7-8]

Benefits and Privileges

Favors from government often carry with them an enhanced measure of regulation.

Any one may renounce a law introduced for his own benefit.

No one is obliged to accept a benefit against his consent.

He who receives the benefit should also bear the disadvantage.

He who derives a benefit from a thing, ought to feel the disadvantages attending it.

He who enjoys the benefit, ought also to bear the burden.

He who enjoys the advantage of a right takes the accompanying disadvantage.

A privilege is, as it were, a private law.

A privilege is a personal benefit and dies with the person.

One who avails himself of the benefits conferred by statute cannot deny its validity.

What I approve I do not reject. I cannot approve and reject at the same time. I cannot take the benefit of an instrument, and at the same time repudiate it.

He who does any benefit to another for me is considered as doing it to me.

Commerce

Caveat emptor (let the buyer beware).

Let the purchaser beware.

Let the seller beware.

The payment of the price stands in the place of a sale.

The payment of the price of a thing is held as a purchase.

Goods are worth as much as they can be sold for.

Mere recommendation of an article does not bind the vendor of it.

It is settled that there is to be considered the home of each one of us where he may have his habitation and account-books, and where he has made an establishment of his business.

No rule of law protects a buyer who willfully closes his ears to information, or refuses to make inquiry when circumstances of grave suspicion imperatively demand it.

Let every one employ himself in what he knows.

He at whose risk a thing is done, should receive the profits arising from it.

Usury is odious in law. [Exodus 22:25, Leviticus 25:36-37, Nehemiah 5:7,10, Proverbs 28:8, Ezekiel 18:8,13,17; 22:12]

Common Sense

When you doubt, do not act.

It is a fault to meddle with what does not belong to or does not concern you.

Many men know many things, no one knows everything.

One is not present unless he understands.

It avails little to know what ought to be done, if you do not know how it is to be done.

He who questions well, learns well.

What ever is done in excess is prohibited by law.

No one is bound to give information about things he is ignorant of, but every one is bound to know that which he gives information about.

No man is bound to have foreknowledge of a Divine or a future event.

No one is bound to arm his adversary.

Consent and Contracts

Consent makes the law. A contract is a law between the parties, which can acquire force only by consent.

Consent makes the law: the terms of a contract, lawful in its purpose, constitute the law as between the parties.

To him consenting no injury is done.

He who consents cannot receive an injury.

Consent removes or obviates a mistake.

He who mistakes is not considered as consenting.

Every consent involves a submission; but a mere submission does not necessarily involve consent.

A contract founded on a base and unlawful consideration, or against good morals, is null.

One who wills a thing to be or to be done cannot complain of that thing as an injury.

The agreement of the parties makes the law of the contract.

The contract makes the law.

Agreements give the law to the contract.

The agreement of the parties overcomes or prevails against the law.

Advice, unless fraudulent, does not create an obligation.

No action arises out of an immoral consideration.

No action arises on an immoral contract.

In the agreements of the contracting parties, the rule is to regard the intention rather than the words.

The right of survivorship does not exist among merchants for the benefit of commerce.

When two persons are liable on a joint obligation, if one makes default the other must bear the whole.

You ought to know with whom you deal.

He who contracts, knows, or ought to know, the quality of the person with whom he contracts, otherwise he is not excusable.

He who approves cannot reject.

If anything is due to a corporation, it is not due to the individual members of it, nor do the members individually owe what the corporation owes.

Agreement takes the place of the law: the express understanding of parties supercedes such understanding as the law would imply.

Manner and agreement overrule the law.

The essence of a contract being assent, there is no contract where assent is wanting.

Court and Pleas

There can be no plea of that thing of which the dissolution is sought.

A false plea is the basest of all things.

There can be no plea against an action which entirely destroys the plea.

He who does not deny, admits. [A well-known rule of pleading]

No one is believed in court but upon his oath.

An infamous person is repelled or prevented from taking an oath.

In law none is credited unless he is sworn. All the facts must, when established by witnesses, be under oath or affirmation.

An act of the court shall oppress no one.

The practice of a court is the law of the court.

There ought to be an end of law suits.

It concerns the commonwealth that there be an end of law suits.

It is for the public good that there be an end of litigation.

A personal action dies with the person. This must be understood of an action for a tort only.

Equity acts upon the person.

No one can sue in the name of another.

Court Appearance

[This is why we should avoid voluntarily appearing in court]

A general appearance cures antecedent irregularity of process, a defective service, etc.

Certain legal consequences are attached to the voluntary act of a person.

The presence of the body cures the error in the name; the truth of the name cures an error in the description

An error in the name is immaterial if the body is certain.

An error in the name is nothing when there is certainty as to the person.

The truth of the demonstration removes the error of the name.

Crime and Punishment

A madman is punished by his madness alone.

The instigator of a crime is worse than he who perpetrates it.

They who consent to an act, and they who do it, shall be visited with equal punishment.

Acting and consenting parties are liable to the same punishment.

No one is punished for his thoughts.

No one is punished for merely thinking of a crime.

He who has committed iniquity, shall not have equity.

He who is once bad, is presumed to be always so in the same degree.

He who is once criminal is presumed to be always criminal in the same kind or way.

Whatever is once bad, is presumed to be so always in the same degree.

He who does not forbid a crime while he may, sanctions it.

He who does not blame, approves.

He is clear of blame who knows, but cannot prevent.

No one is to be punished for the crime or wrong of another.

No guilt attaches to him who is compelled to obey.

Gross negligence is held equivalent to intentional wrong.

Misconduct binds its own authors. It is a never-failing axiom that everyone is accountable only for his own offence or wrong.

In offenses, the will and not the consequences are to be looked to.

It is to the intention that all law applies.

The intention of the party is the soul of the instrument.

Every act is to be estimated by the intention of the doer.

An act does not make a man a criminal, unless his intention be criminal.

An act does not make a person guilty, unless the intention be also guilty. This maxim applies only to criminal cases; in civil matters it is otherwise.

In offenses, the intention is regarded, not the event.

The intention amounts to nothing unless some effect follows.

Take away the will, and every action will be indifferent.

Your motive gives a name to your act.

An outlaw is, as it were, put out of the protection of the law.

Vainly does he who offends against the law, seek the help of the law.

Drunkenness inflames and produces every crime.

Drunkenness both aggravates and reveals every crime.

He who sins when drunk shall be punished when sober.

Punishment is due if the words of an oath be false.

A prison is established not for the sake of punishment, but of detention and guarding.

Those sinning secretly are punished more severely than those sinning openly.

Punishment ought not to precede a crime.

If one falsely accuses another of a crime, the punishment due to that crime should be inflicted upon the perjured informer. [Deuteronomy 19:18]

Customs and Usages

Long time and long use, beyond the memory of man, suffices for right.

Custom is the best expounder of the law.

Custom is another law.

A prescriptive and legitimate custom overcomes the law.

Custom leads the willing, law compels or draws the unwilling.

Usage is the best interpreter of things.

Custom is the best interpreter of laws.

What is done contrary to the custom of our ancestors, neither pleases nor appears right.

Where two rights concur, the more ancient shall be preferred.

Expressions and Words

The meaning of words is the spirit of the law. [Romans 8:2]

The propriety of words is the safety of property.

It is immaterial whether a man gives his assent by words or by acts and deeds.

It matters not whether a revocation be by words or by acts.

What is expressed renders what is implied silent.

An unequivocal statement prevails over an implication.

In ambiguous expressions, the intention of the person using them is chiefly to be regarded.

The expression of those things which are tacitly implied operates nothing.

The expression of one thing is the exclusion of another.

A general expression is to be construed generally.

A general expression implies nothing certain.

General words are understood in a general sense.

When the words and the mind agree, there is no place for interpretation.

Every interpretation either declares, extends or restrains.

The best interpretation is made from things preceding and following; i.e., the context.

Words are to be interpreted according to the subject-matter.

He who considers merely the letter of an instrument goes but skin deep into its meaning.

Frequently where the propriety of words is attended to, the meaning of truth is lost.

Words are to be taken most strongly against him who uses them.

Multiplicity and indistinctness produce confusion; and questions, the more simple they are, the more lucid.

When two things repugnant to each other are found in a will, the last is to be confirmed.

Bad or false grammar does not vitiate a deed or grant.

Many things can be implied from a few expressions.

Language is the exponent of the intention.

Words are indicators of the mind or thought.

Speech is the index of the mind. [James 1:26]

Laws are imposed, not upon words, but upon things.

Fictions

A fiction is a rule of law that assumes something which is or may be false as true.

Where truth is, fiction of law does not exist.

There is no fiction without law.

Fictions arise from the law, and not law from fictions

Fiction is against the truth, but it is to have truth.

In a fiction of law, equity always subsists.

A fiction of law injures no one.

Fiction of law is wrongful is it works loss or injury to any one.

Fraud and Deceit

It is safer to be deceived than to deceive.

A deceiver deals in generals.

Fraud lies hid in general expressions.

A concealed fault is equal to a deceit.

Out of fraud no action arises.

A forestaller is an oppressor of the poor, and a public enemy to the whole community and the country.

It is a fraud to conceal a fraud.

Gross negligence is equivalent to fraud.

Once a fraud, always a fraud.

What otherwise is good and just, if it be sought by force and fraud, becomes bad and unjust.

He is not deceived who knows himself to be deceived.

Let him who wishes to be deceived, be deceived.

He who does not prevent what he can, seems to commit the thing.

He who does not prevent what he can prevent, is viewed as assenting.

He who does not forbid what he can forbid, seems to assent.

He who does not forbid, when he might forbid, commands.

He who does not repel a wrong when he can, induces it.

Often it is the new road, not the old one, which deceives the traveler.

Deceit is an artifice, since it pretends one thing and does another.

God and Religion

If ever the law of God and man are at variance, the former are to be obeyed in derogation of the later. [Acts 5:29]

That which is against Divine Law is repugnant to society and is void.

He who becomes a soldier of Christ has ceased to be a soldier of the world. [2 Timothy 2:3-4]

Where the Divinity is insulted the case is unpardonable.

Human things never prosper when divine things are neglected.

No man is presumed to be forgetful of his eternal welfare, and particularly at the point of death.

The church does not die.

That is the highest law which favors religion.

The law is from everlasting.

He who acts badly, hates the light.

He who does not willingly speak the truth, is a betrayer of the truth.

He who does not speak the truth, is a traitor to the truth.

The truth that is not sufficiently defended is frequently overpowered; and he who does not disapprove, approves.

Suppression of the truth is equivalent to the expression of what is false.

Truth, by whomever pronounced, is from God.

Truth fears nothing but concealment.

We can do nothing against truth. [2 Corinthians 13:8]

Truth is the mother of justice.

To swear is to call God to witness, and is an act of religion.

Earlier in time, is stronger in right. First in time, first in right.

He who is before in time, is preferred in right.

What is first is truest; and what comes first in time, is best in law.

No man is ignorant of his eternal welfare.

All men know God. [Hebrews 8:11]

The cause of the Church is a public cause.

The Law of God and the law of the land are all one, and both favor and preserve the common good of the land.

No man warring for God should be troubled by secular business.

What is given to the church is given to God.

Governments and Jurisdiction

That which seems necessary for the king and the state ought not to be said to tend to the prejudice of liberty of the [Christ's] ekklesia.

The power which is derived [from God] cannot be greater than that from which it is derived [God]. [Romans 13:1]

The order of things is confounded if every one preserves not his jurisdiction [in and of Christ].

Jurisdiction is a power introduced for the public good, on account of the necessity of dispensing justice.

Every jurisdiction has its own bounds.

The government cannot confer a favor which occasions injury and loss to others.

A minor ought not to be guardian of a minor, for he is unfit to govern others who does not know how to govern himself.

The government is to be subject to the law, for the law makes government.

The law is not to be violated by those in government.

Heirs

God, and not man, make the heir. [Romans 8:16]

God alone makes the heir, not man.

Co-heirs are deemed as one body or person, by reason of the unity of right which they possess. [Romans 8:17, Ephesians 5:31-32]

No one can be both owner and heir at the same time.

An heir is either by right of property, or right of representation.

An heir is the same person with his ancestor. [Because the ancestor, during his life, bears in his body (of law) all his heirs].

'Heir' is a collective name or noun [so it is not private, and has no private rights].

Several co-heirs are as one body, by reason of the unity of right which they possess. [Romans 8:17, Ephesians 5:31-32]

The law favors a man's inheritance.

Heir is a term of law, son one of nature.

An heir is another self, and a son is a part of the father.

The heir succeeds to the restitution not the penalty.

Judges and Judgment

Let justice be done, though the heavens should fall.

One who commands lawfully must be obeyed.

Whoever does anything by the command of a judge is not reckoned to have done it with an evil intent, because it is necessary to obey. [Isaiah 33:22, "For the LORD is our judge…"]

Where a person does an act by command of one exercising judicial authority, the law will not suppose that he acted from any wrongful or improper motive, because it was his bounden duty to obey.

A judgment is always taken as truth.

If you judge, understand.

It is the duty of a good judge to remove the cause of litigation. [Acts 18:12-16]

The end of litigation is justice.

To a judge who exceeds his office or jurisdiction no obedience is due.

One who exercises jurisdiction out of his territory is not obeyed with impunity.

A twisting of language is unworthy of a judge.

A good judge decides according to justice and right, and prefers equity to strict law.

Of the credit and duty of a judge, no question can arise; but it is otherwise respecting his knowledge, whether he be mistaken as to the law or fact.

It is punishment enough for a judge that he is responsible to God. [Psalm 2:10-12, Romans 13]

That is the best system of law which confides as little as possible to the discretion of the judge.

That law is the best which leaves the least discretion to the judge; and this is an advantage which results from certainty.

He is the best judge who relies as little as possible on his own discretion.

Whenever there is a doubt between liberty and slavery, the decision must be in favor of liberty.

He who decides anything, a party being unheard, though he should decide right, does wrong.

He who spares the guilty, punishes the innocent. [Mark 15:6-15, Luke 23:17-25, John 18:38-40]

The judge is condemned when a guilty person escapes punishment.

What appears not does not exist, and nothing appears judicially before judgment.

It is improper to pass an opinion on any part of a sentence, without examining the whole.

Hasty justice is the step-mother of misfortune.

Faith is the sister of justice.

Justice knows not father not mother; justice looks at truth alone.

A judge is not to act upon his personal judgment or from a dictate of private will, but to pronounce according to law and justice.

No one should be judge in his own cause.

No one can be at once judge and party.

A judge is to expound, not to make, the law.

It is the duty of a judge to declare the law, not to enact the law or make it.

Definite, legal conclusions cannot be arrived at upon hypothetical averments.

A judge is the law speaking. [the mouth of the law]

A judge should have two salts: the salt of wisdom, lest he be insipid; and the salt of conscience, lest he be devilish.

He who flees judgment confesses his guilt.

No man should be condemned unheard.

The judge is counsel for the prisoner.

Everyone is presumed to be innocent until his guilt is established beyond a reasonable doubt.

Justice is neither to be denied nor delayed.

It is the property of a Judge to administer justice, not to give it.

Justice is an excellent virtue, and pleasing to the Most High.

Law

A maxim is so called because its dignity is chiefest, and its authority most certain, and because universally approved of all.

All law has either been derived from the consent of the people, established by necessity, confirmed by custom, or of Divine Providence.

Nothing is so becoming to authority [God] as to live according to the law [of God].

He acts prudently who obeys the commands of the Law. [Ecclesiastes 12:13]

Law is the safest helmet; under the shield of the law no one is deceived. [Ephesians 6:13-17, 1 Thessalonians 5:8]

An argument drawn from authority [scripture] is the strongest in law.

An argument drawn from a similar case, or analogy, avails in law.

That which was originally void, does not by lapse of time become valid.

The law does not seek to compel a man to do that which he cannot possibly perform.

The law requires nothing impossible.

The law compels no one to do anything which is useless or impossible.

No one is bound to do what is impossible

Impossibility excuses the law.

No prescription runs against a person unable to act.

The law shall not, through the medium of its executive capacity, work a wrong.

The law does wrong to no one.

An act of the law wrongs no man.

The law never works an injury, or does him a wrong.

The construction of law works not an injury.

An argument drawn from what is inconvenient is good in law, because the law will not permit any inconvenience.

Nothing inconvenient is lawful.

Nothing against reason is lawful.

The law which governs corporations is the same as that which governs individuals [godless entities].

Nothing against reason is lawful.

The laws sometimes sleep, but never die.

A contemporaneous exposition is the best and most powerful in the law.

The law never suffers anything contrary to truth.

Law is the dictate of reason.

The law does not notice or care for trifling matters.

It is a miserable slavery where the law is vague or uncertain.

It is a wretched state of things when the law is vague and mutable.

Examples illustrate and do not restrict the law.

The disposition of law is firmer and more powerful than the will of man.

Law is established for the benefit of man. [Mark 2:27]

To be able to know is the same as to know. This maxim is applied to the duty of every one to know the law.

We may do what is allowed by law.

Ignorance of fact may excuse, but not ignorance of law.

Ignorance of facts excuses, ignorance of law does not excuse.

In a doubtful case, that is the construction of the law which the words indicate.

In doubt, the gentler course is to be followed.

In doubt, the safer course is to be adopted.

In a deed which may be considered good or bad, the law looks more to the good than to the bad.

In things favored what does good is more regarded than what does harm.

In all affairs, and principally in those which concern the administration of justice, the rules of equity ought to be followed.

In ambiguous things, such a construction is to be made, that what is inconvenient and absurd is to be avoided.

Law is the science of what is good and evil.

The law punishes falsehood.

Reason and authority are the two brightest lights in the world.

The reason of the law is the soul of the law.

The reason ceasing, the law itself ceases.

When the reason, which is the soul of a law, ceases to exist, the law itself should lose its operative effect.

In default of the law, the maxim rules.

Human laws are born, live and die.

It is a perpetual law that no human or positive law can be perpetual.

If you depart from the law you will wander without a guide and everything will be in a state of uncertainty to every one. [Joshua 1:8]

Where there is no law there is no transgression, as it regards the world. [Romans 4:15]

Everything is permitted, which is not forbidden by law.

All rules of law are liable to exceptions. [Matthew 12:1-5]

What is inconvenient or contrary to reason, is not allowed in law.

The laws serve the vigilant, not those who sleep upon their rights.

Relief is not given to such as sleep on their rights.

Nothing unjust is presumed in law.

Acts required by law to be done, admit of no qualification.

To know the laws, is not to observe their mere words, but their force and power. [John 6:68]

We are all bound to our lawgiver, regardless of our personal interpretation of reality. [Isaiah 33:22, James 4:12]

Legality is not reality

The law sustains the watchful.

Those awake, not those asleep, the laws assist. [1 Timothy 1:9]

Legal remedies are for the active and vigilant.

What is good and equal, is the law of laws.

Whose right it is to institute, his right it is to abrogate.

Laws are abrogated or repealed by the same authority by which they are made.

The civil law is what a people establishes for itself. [It is not established by God]

Many things have been introduced into the common law, with a view to the public good, which are inconsistent with sound reason. [The law of merchants was merged with the common law]

The people is the greatest master of error.

A man may obey the law and yet be neither honest nor a good neighbor.

To investigate [inquire into] is the way to know what things are truly lawful. [2 Timothy 2:15]

Those who do not preserve the law of the land, they justly incur the awesome and indelible brand of infamy.

An exception to the rule should not destroy the rule.

Laws should bind their own maker.

Necessity overrules the law.

Necessity makes that lawful which otherwise is not lawful.

Things which are tolerated on account of necessity ought not to be drawn into precedents.

It has been said, with much truth, "Where the law ends, tyranny begins."

Marriage

The law favors dower; it is the reward of chastity; therefore let it be preserved. [Exodus 22:17]

Husband and wife are considered one person in law. [Genesis 2:24]

A wife is not her own mistress, but is under the power of her husband.

The union of a man and a woman is of the law of nature.

Marriages ought to be free.

All things which are of the wife, belong to the husband. [Genesis 3:16]

Although the property may be the wife's, the husband is the keeper of it, since he is the head of the wife.

Consent, and not cohabitation, makes the marriage.

Insanity prevents marriage from being contracted, because consent is needed.

A wife follows the domicile of her husband.

Husband and wife cannot be a witness for, or against, each other, because of the union of person that exists.

The right of blood and kindred cannot be destroyed by any civil law. [Acts 17:26-28]

Children are the blood of their parents, but the father and mother are not of the blood of the children.

Miscellaneous

He who has the risk has the dominion or advantage.

There is no disputing against a man denying principles.

The immediate, and not the remote cause, is to be considered.

A consequence ought not to be drawn from another consequence.

He who takes away the means, destroys the end.

He who destroys the means, destroys the end.

He who seeks a reason for everything, subverts reason.

Every exception not watched tends to assume the place of the principle.

Where there is a right, there is a remedy.

For every legal right the law provides a remedy.

He who uses the right of another [belonging to Christ] ought to use the same right [of Christ]. [In other words, don't use something new, or something outside of Christ].

Liberty is an inestimable good.

All shall have liberty to renounce those things which have been established in their favor.

Power is not conferred, but for the public good.

Power ought to follow, not to precede justice.

To know properly is to know the reason and cause of a thing.

The useful by the useless is not destroyed.

Where there is no act, there can be no force.

One may not do an act to himself.

A thing done cannot be undone.

No man is bound for the advice he gives.

He who commands a thing to be done is held to have done it himself.

When anything is commanded, everything by which it can be accomplished is also commanded.

The principal part of everything is the beginning.

To refer errors to their origin is to refute them.

The origin of a thing ought to be inquired into.

Human nature does not change with time or environment.

Anger is short insanity.

It is lawful to repel force by force, provided it be done with the moderation of blameless defense, not for the purpose of taking revenge, but to ward off injury.

The status of a person is his legal position or condition.

A person is a man considered with reference to a certain status.

The partner of my partner is not my partner.

Use is the master of things, experience is the mistress of things.

Protection draws to it subjection, subjection, protection.

Error artfully colored is in many things more probable than naked truth; and frequently error conquers truth and reasoning.

Officers

Ignorance of the Law does not excuse misconduct in anyone, least of all a sworn officer of the law.

Summonses or citations should not be granted before it is expressed under the circumstances whether the summons ought to be made.

A delegated power cannot be again delegated. A deputy cannot appoint a deputy.

An office ought to be injurious to no one.

A neglected duty often works as much against the interests as a duty wrongfully performed.

Failure to enforce the law does not change it.

It is contrary to the Law of Nations to do violence to Ambassadors.

An Ambassador fills the place of the king by whom he is sent, and is to be honored as he is whose place he fills.

The greatest enemies to peace are force and wrong.

Force and wrong are greatly contrary to peace.

Force is inimical to the laws.

Possession

No one gives who does not have.

No one can give what he does not own.

One cannot transfer to another a right which he has not.

He gives nothing who has nothing.

Two cannot possess one thing each in entirety.

A gift is rendered complete by the possession of the receiver.

What is mine cannot be taken away without my consent.

He that gives never ceases to possess until he that receives begins to possess.

A person in possession is not bound to prove that the possessions belong to him.

Things taken or captured by pirates and robbers do not change their ownership.

Things which are taken from enemies immediately become the property of the captors.

It is one thing to possess, it is another to be in possession.

Possession of the termer, possession of the reversioner.

Property and Land

Land lying unoccupied is given to the first occupant.

What belongs to no one, naturally belong to the first occupant.

Possession is a good title, where no better title appears.

Long possession produces the right of possession, and takes away from the true owner his action.

When a man has the possession as well as the right of property, he is said to have jus duplicatum - a double right, forming a complete title.

Rights of dominion are transferred without title or delivery, by prescription, to wit, long and quiet possession.

Possessor has right against all men but him who has the very right.

Enjoy your own property in such a manner as not to injure that of another person.

He who owns the soil, owns up to the sky.

The owner of a piece of land owns everything above and below it to an indefinite extent.

Of whom is the land, of him is it also to the sky and to the deepest depths; he who owns the land owns all above and all below the surface.

Every person has exclusive dominion over the soil which he absolutely owns; hence such an owner of land has the exclusive right of hunting and fishing on his land, and the waters covering it.

Every man's house is his castle.

A citizen cannot be taken by force from his house to be conducted before a judge or to prison.

The habitation of each one is an inviolable asylum for him.

Whatever is affixed to the soil belongs to it.

Rivers and ports are public, therefore the right of fishing there is common to all.

Land comprehends any ground soil, or earth whatsoever; as meadows, pastures, woods, moors, waters, and marshes.

Right and Wrong

A right cannot arise from a wrong.

You are not to do evil that good may come of it.

It is not lawful to do evil that good may come of it.

That interpretation is to be received, which will not intend a wrong.

It is better to suffer every wrong or ill, than to consent to it.

It is better to recede than to proceed wrongly.

To lie is to go against the mind.

The multitude of those who err is no excuse for error. [Exodus 23:2]

No one is considered as committing damages, unless he is doing what he has no right to do.

No one shall take advantage of his own wrong.

No man ought to derive any benefit of his own wrong.

No one ought to gain by another's loss.

No one ought to enrich himself at the expense of others.

No one can improve his condition by a crime.

He who uses his legal rights, harms no one.

An error not resisted is approved.

He who is silent appears to consent.

Things silent are sometimes considered as expressed.

To conceal is one thing, to be silent another.

Concealment of the truth is (equivalent to) a statement of what is false.

Suppression of fact, which should be disclosed, is the same in effect as willful misrepresentation.

Evil is not presumed.

It is safer to err on the side of mercy.

Scriptural

Unequal things ought not to be joined. [2 Corinthians 6:14]

Things unite with similar things.

The law is no respecter of persons. [Acts 10:34]

Time runs against the slothful and those who neglect their rights. [Proverbs 24:30-31]

Debts follow the person of the debtor.

The most favorable construction is made in restitutions. [Exodus 22:5-6,12]

Where damages are given, the losing party should pay the costs of the victor.

In many counselors there is safety. [Proverbs 11:14; 15:22; 24:6]

Remove the foundation, the structure or work fall. [Luke 6:48-49]

A legacy is confirmed by the death of the testator, in the same manner as a gift from a living person is by delivery alone. [Hebrews 9:16]

The will of a testator is ambulatory (alterable, revocable) up to his death. [Hebrews 9:16-17]

Every will is completed at death. A will speaks from the time of death only. [Hebrews 9:16-17]

The last will of a testator is to be fulfilled according to his real intention.

To insult the deity is an unpardonable offense. [Matthew 12:31]

Women are excluded from all civil and public charges or offices. [1 Timothy 2:12, 1 Corinthians 14:34].

He who is in the womb, is considered as born, whenever it is for his benefit. [Job 31:15, Isaiah 49:1,5, Jeremiah 1:5]

He who first offends, causes the strife. [Matthew 5:22]

He who pays tardily, pays less than he ought. [Leviticus 19:13, Deuteronomy 24:14-15]

The beaten path is the safe path; the old way is the safe way. [Jeremiah 6:16]

Servants and Slaves

Whatever is acquired by the servant, is acquired for the master.

A slave is not a person.

A slave, and everything a slave has, belongs to his master.

He who acts by or through another, acts for himself.

He who does anything through another, is considered as doing it himself.

The master is liable for injury done by his servant.

He is not presumed to consent who obeys the orders of his father or his master.

Wisdom and Knowledge

If you know not the names of things, the knowledge of things themselves perishes; and of you lose the names, the distinction of the things is certainly lost.

Names are mutable, but things immutable.

Names of things ought to be understood according to common usage, not according to the opinions of individuals.

A name is not sufficient if a thing or subject for it does not exist by law or by fact.

Not to believe rashly is the nerve of wisdom.

Reason is a ray of the Divine Light. [Isaiah 1:18]

Abundant caution does no harm.

External acts indicate undisclosed thoughts.

External actions show internal secrets.

Outward acts evince the inward purpose.

You will perceive many things more easily by practice than by rules.

Remove the cause and the effect will cease.

Give the things which are yours whilst they are yours; after death they are not yours.

Witnesses and Proof

A witness is a person who is present at and observes a transaction. [The government only has over persons, not substance. Any video tape, audio tape, computer printout, etc. that are used as witnesses

The answer of one witness shall not be heard. [Deuteronomy 19:15]

The testimony of one witness, unsupported, may not be enough to convict; for there may then be merely oath against oath.

This is a maxim of the civil law, where everything must be proved by two witnesses. [Matthew 18:16, 2 Corinthians 13:1]

In law, none is credited unless he is sworn. All facts must, when established by witnesses, be under oath or affirmation.

A confession made in court is of greater effect than any proof.

No man is bound to produce writings against himself.

No one can be made to testify against himself or betray himself.

No one is bound to accuse himself.

No one ought to accuse himself, unless before God.

One making a voluntary confession, is to be dealt with more mercifully.

He ought not to be heard who advances a proposition contrary to the rules of law.

False in one (particular), false in all.

Deliberate falsehood in one matter will be imputed to related matters.

He who alleges contradictory things is not to be listened to.

Proofs are to be weighed not numbered; that is, the more worthy or credible are to be believed. [It doesn't matter how many men say something, because the Word of God is superior to all. It does not matter how many people believe a lie, it's still a lie. And in a democracy, a lie is the truth].

A presumption will stand good until the contrary is proved.

The presumption is always in favor of the one who denies.

All things are presumed to be lawfully done and duly performed until the contrary is proved.

When the plaintiff does not prove his case, the defendant is absolved.

When opinions are equal, a defendant is acquitted.

An act done by me against my will is not my act.

What does not appear and what is not is the same; it is not the defect of law, but the want of proof.

The faculty or right of offering proof is not to be narrowed.

The latter decisions are stronger in law.

No one is restrained from using several defenses.

No one is bound to inform about a thing he knows not, but he who gives information is bound to know what he says.

No one is bound to expose himself to misfortune and dangers.

Plain truths need not be proved.

What is clearly apparent need not be proved.

One eye witness is better than ten ear ones.

An eye witness outweighs others.

What appears to the court needs not the help of witnesses.

It is in the nature of things, that he who denies a fact is not bound to prove it.

The burden of proof lies upon him who affirms, not on him who denies.

The claimant is always bound to prove: the burden of proof lies on him.

Upon the one alleging, not upon him denying, rests the duty of proving.

Upon the plaintiff rests the proving – the burden of proof.

The necessity of proving lies with him who makes the charge.

When the law presumes the affirmative, the negative is to be proved.

When the proofs of facts are present, what need is there of words.

It is vain to prove that which if proved would not aid the matter in question.

Facts are more powerful than words.

Negative facts are not proof.

Witnesses cannot testify to a negative; they must testify to an affirmative.

Better is the condition of the defendant, than that of the plaintiff.

What is not proved and what does not exist are the same; it is not a defect of the law, but of proof.

Principles prove, they are not proved.

There is no reasoning of principles.

All things are presumed to have been done in due and solemn form.

NOTICE TO PRINCIPALS IS NOTICE TO AGENTS AND NOTICE TO AGENTS IS NOTICE TO PRINCIPALS

This document was prepared by the house of Swanson

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NOTICE TO PRINCIPALS IS NOTICE TO AGENTS AND NOTICE TO AGENTS IS NOTICE TO PRINCIPALS